Small Chinese – Romanian dictionary
ORDERS:
Ban Zuo [pan țuo] – sit
Ding Gi [ting giâ] – end
Yubei [iu pei] – alignment
Y-Gian [i gian] – straight!
Bai [pai] – to welcome, to give respect
Shifu [sîfu] – coach, master of the style
Laoshi [laosî] – teacher, coach
Tong Xue [tongsiue] – student, disciple
Shâ [sâ] – I understand / yes
Shaoxi [șao si] – short rest
Zi Xu [ți siu] – continue
Xiang Zuo [siang țuo] – to the left
Xiang You [siang iou] – to the right
Ban Zhuan Shin [pan giuan șân] – turn to the left
Zai Lai [țai lai] – repeat, once again
DIRECTIONS:
Zuo [țuo] – left
You [iou] – right
Qien [cien] – before
Hou [hou] – back
Ce [ță] – side
Shang [șang] – higher
Zhong [țong] – medium, middle
Xia [sia] – lower
TRAINING PARTNERS:
I [i] – the one who attacks
Zia [ția] – the one who defends
NUMBERS:
1 – Yi [ii]
2 – Er [ăr]
3 – Son [săn]
4 – Si [șî]
5 – Wu [vu]
6 – Liu [liou]
7 – Qi [ci]
8 – Ba [pa]
9 – Jiu [țior]
10 – Shi [șă]
DEFINITIONS:
Quan [ciuen] – fist
Zhang [țang] – palm
Gou [cou] – bird beak
Zhou [țou] – elbow
Tui [tui] – foot
Fa [fa] – technique
POSITIONS:
Gong Bu [cungpu] – bow and arrow
Ma Bu [mapu] – rider
Xu Bu [xupu] – tiger or cat
Pu Bu [pupu] – snake
Xie Bu [xiepu] – dragon
Cha Bu [ciapu] – long cross from behind
Cai Bu [caipu] – same as Cha Bu, only with long crossing in front 45°
Tuli Bu [tulipu] – crane
A Tza Ma Bu [ățămapu] – tall rider
Hang Tang Bu [hăngtăngpu] – bow and arrow back
Chai Bu [chaipu] – riding the dragon
Ban Ma Bu [panmapu] – half of Ma Bu
Ti Xi Ping Heng [pisipienhăng] – crane position
Chao Tian Deng [ciaupientăng] – vertical rope
Kou Tui Ping Heng [coutuipienhăng] – rear foot eagle position
Wang Zue Ping Heng [vang-iuepienhăng] – scorpion position
Yan Shi Ping Heng [ienșâpienhăng] – balance position
TRADITIONAL STYLE
QUAN FA – Arm techniques:
Chong Quan [ciunciuen] – direct hit
Pi Quan [piciuen] – hit from above
Zai Quan [țaiciuen] – fist blow torrent
Guan Quan [cuanciuen] – the hook from traditional
ZHANG FA – Striking with open hand techniques:
Tui Zhang [tuițang] – linear hit
Liang Zhang [liangzang] – roof parade
Chuan Zhang [ciuanțang] – breakdown with fingertips and parade under arms
Liao Zhang [liaoțang] – palm hit – arm balance at lower levels
Kan Zhang [canțang] – shot with the outside edge of the palm in both directions
Tiao Zhang [tiaoțang] – palm linearly in front with a balance from bottom to up (like a parade)
ZHOU FA – Techniques elbow strikes:
Ding Zhou [tingțou] – linear elbow strike in Gong Bu
Pan Zhou [panțou] – semicircular elbow strike forward
Jia Zhou [țiațou] – parade forearm over arm
Ge Zhou [cățou] – parade forearm inside and out
TUI FA – Foot techniques:
Tan Tui [tantui] – slapped kick forward with toe
Deng Tui [tăngtui], Tan Tziao Tui [tăndziaotui] – linear heel strike pushed forward
Ce Chuai Tui [țăciuatui] – side kick
Ce Tan Tui [țătantui] – slapped semicircular kick
Sao Tui [saotui] – circular hook kick
Cao Sao Tui [caosaotui] – same as Sao Tui but in return
SWINGS:
Zheng Ti Tui [țăngtitui] – linear front swing
Ce Ti Tui [ceătitui] – swing 45°
Li He Tui [lihătui] – circular swing outside – inside
Wai Bai Tui [vaipaitui] – circular swing inside – outside
Hou Liao Tui [houliaotui] – back swing
SWINGS WITH CONTACT:
Dan Pai Jiao [tanpaițiao] – linear contact swing in palm
Li He Pai Jiao [lihăpaițiao] – circular swing outside – inside
Bai Lian Pai Jiao [pailianpaițiao] – circular swing inside – outside
SWEEPS:
Qian Sao Tui [ciensaotui] – long sweeping in the front
Hou Sau Tui [housautui] – long sweeping in the back
TWINES:
Shu Cha [șucia] – front twine
Heng Cha [hăngcia] – side twine
SANSHOU (SANDA) STYLE
BASIC MOVEMENTS (STEPS):
Tin Bu [tinpu] – forward assault step
Tui Bu [tuipu] – backward assault step
Tha Bu [tăpu] – side step
Tien Bu [tienpu] – change of guard by stepping back
Tzun Bu [țunpu] – stepping forward with lock step
Cua Bu [cuapu] – crossing through the front
Cha Bu [șapu] – evasion by stepping inward
Cio Bu [ciaopu] – evasion by stepping and pivoting outwards
QUAN FA – Arm techniques:
Chong Quan [ciunciuen] – direct hit with left or right hand
Guan Quan [guanciuen] – hook
Pien Quan [pienciuen] – punch by turning
Chau Quan [ciaociuen] – uppercut
Tan Quan [tanciuen] – slapped punch
TUI FA – Foot techniques:
Deng Tui [tăngtui] – linear foot kick (Tan Tziao Tui)
Hang Tzi Tui [hăngţitui] – semicircular kick (Ce Tan Tui)
Chuai Tui [ciuaitui] – side kick
Hang Sao Tui [hăngsaotui] – circular return kick (Cao Sao Tui)
Cou Ti Tui [coutitui] – high sweeping
Shao Ti Tui [şautui] – long sweeping from behind